{"id":1353,"date":"2026-01-13T22:58:14","date_gmt":"2026-01-13T22:58:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/tarihte-turk-devletleri\/"},"modified":"2026-01-21T10:44:38","modified_gmt":"2026-01-21T10:44:38","slug":"our-history-of-states","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/en\/our-history-of-states\/","title":{"rendered":"Our History Of States"},"content":{"rendered":"\n  <div class=\"banner has-hover\" id=\"banner-467106062\">\n          <div class=\"banner-inner fill\">\n        <div class=\"banner-bg fill\" >\n            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/arkaplan1.webp\" class=\"bg attachment-original size-original\" alt=\"\" \/>                        <div class=\"overlay\"><\/div>            \n                    <\/div>\n\t\t\n        <div class=\"banner-layers container\">\n            <div class=\"fill banner-link\"><\/div>            \n   <div id=\"text-box-1233368839\" class=\"text-box banner-layer x100 md-x85 lg-x80 y80 md-y95 lg-y100 res-text\">\n                                <div class=\"text-box-content text dark\">\n              \n              <div class=\"text-inner text-center\">\n                  \n\t<div id=\"text-4182470055\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n<h4><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">METEHANDAN MEHMET\u00c7\u0130\u011eE<br \/>\nT\u00dcRK DEVLETLER TAR\u0130H\u0130<\/span><\/h4>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-4182470055 {\n  font-size: 0.75rem;\n  text-align: left;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-4182470055 {\n    font-size: 0.75rem;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n              <\/div>\n           <\/div>\n                            \n<style>\n#text-box-1233368839 {\n  width: 90%;\n}\n#text-box-1233368839 .text-box-content {\n  font-size: 100%;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-box-1233368839 {\n    width: 51%;\n  }\n}\n@media (min-width:850px) {\n  #text-box-1233368839 {\n    width: 46%;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n    <\/div>\n \n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n            \n<style>\n#banner-467106062 {\n  padding-top: 300px;\n}\n#banner-467106062 .overlay {\n  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.692);\n}\n#banner-467106062 .banner-bg img {\n  object-position: 50% 18%;\n}\n<\/style>\n  <\/div>\n\n\n\n\t<section class=\"section has-scroll-for-more\" id=\"section_1013942607\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"scroll-for-more z-5 icon absolute bottom h-center\" aria-label=\"Scroll for more\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"font-size:42px;\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1946839578\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1665352461\" class=\"col medium-4 small-12 large-4\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner box-shadow-4\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n  <div class=\"banner has-hover has-video\" id=\"banner-733764458\">\n          <div class=\"banner-inner fill\">\n        <div class=\"banner-bg fill\" >\n                        \t<div class=\"video-overlay no-click fill visible\"><\/div>\n\t<video class=\"video-bg fill visible\" preload playsinline autoplay muted loop>\n\t\t<source src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Turk-Tarihi-1.mp4\" type=\"video\/mp4\">\t<\/video>\n                        \n                    <\/div>\n\t\t\n        <div class=\"banner-layers container\">\n            <div class=\"fill banner-link\"><\/div>            \n   <div id=\"text-box-816567796\" class=\"text-box banner-layer x50 md-x50 lg-x50 y50 md-y50 lg-y50 res-text\">\n                                <div class=\"text-box-content text dark\">\n              \n              <div class=\"text-inner text-center\">\n                  \n              <\/div>\n           <\/div>\n                            \n<style>\n#text-box-816567796 {\n  width: 60%;\n}\n#text-box-816567796 .text-box-content {\n  font-size: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n    <\/div>\n \n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n            \n<style>\n#banner-733764458 {\n  padding-top: 300px;\n}\n@media (min-width:850px) {\n  #banner-733764458 {\n    padding-top: 470px;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n  <\/div>\n\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1665352461 > .col-inner {\n  margin: -80px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #col-1665352461 > .col-inner {\n    margin: -120px 0px 0px 0px;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1876789553\" class=\"col medium-8 small-12 large-8\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<p>This chronology, extending from Metehan to the Mehmet\u00e7ik, demonstrates that the Turkish state tradition has been shaped not merely by successive political structures but by a shared memory, continuity, and collective will. Beginning with the earliest conceptions of statehood formed on the Central Asian steppes, fundamental elements such as governance based on customary law (t\u00f6re), the notion of justice, military discipline, and social solidarity were transmitted across changing geographies over the centuries. This continuity bears the traces of a persistent state \u0639\u0642\u0644 (state mentality) and a civilizational vision that have endured under different names and forms.<\/p>\n<p>This historical trajectory is not solely a narrative of the past; it also serves as a key to understanding the present and comprehending the future. Throughout this chronology, visitors follow step by step the state-building experience of a nation shaped by wars, migrations, and transformations. From the earliest political consciousness represented by Metehan to the modern defense of the homeland symbolized by the Mehmet\u00e7ik, this line reveals that Turkish history is not fragmented but rather a profound and uninterrupted march through time.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_1013942607 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_1888520909\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-966028558\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-860557711\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h4 class=\"section-title section-title-center\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >METEHANDAN MEHMET\u00c7\u0130\u011eE T\u00dcRK DEVLETLER\u0130 TAR\u0130H\u0130<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h4><\/div>\n\n  \n    <div class=\"row large-columns-4 medium-columns-3 small-columns-2 row-small\" >\n  <div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Iskitler-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Iskitler-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Iskitler-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Iskitler.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>\u0130skitler | M\u00d6 8. YY \u2013 M\u00d6 3. YY<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/buyuk-hun-imparatorlugu-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/buyuk-hun-imparatorlugu-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/buyuk-hun-imparatorlugu-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/buyuk-hun-imparatorlugu.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>B\u00fcy\u00fck Hun \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu | M\u00d6 220 \u2013 MS 216<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Bati-Hun-Imparatorlugu-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Bati-Hun-Imparatorlugu-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Bati-Hun-Imparatorlugu-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Bati-Hun-Imparatorlugu.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Bat\u0131 Hun \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu | M\u00d6 58 \u2013 MS 216<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Avrupa-hun-imparatorlugu-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Avrupa-hun-imparatorlugu-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Avrupa-hun-imparatorlugu-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Avrupa-hun-imparatorlugu.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Avrupa Hun imparatorlu\u011fu | 375 - 469<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Tabgaclar-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Tabgaclar-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Tabgaclar-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Tabgaclar-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Tabga\u00e7lar Devleti | 386 - 550<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Akhun-Imparatorlugu-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Akhun-Imparatorlugu-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Akhun-Imparatorlugu-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Akhun-Imparatorlugu.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Akhun \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu | 420 - 557<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Sabarlar-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Sabarlar-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Sabarlar-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Sabarlar.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Sabarlar | 5. VE 7. YY<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/1-Gokturk-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/1-Gokturk-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/1-Gokturk-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/1-Gokturk-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>I. G\u00f6kt\u00fcrk Devleti | 552 - 630<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Avar-Kaganligi-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Avar-Kaganligi-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Avar-Kaganligi-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Avar-Kaganligi.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Avar Ka\u011fanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 | 565 - 805<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Bati-Gokturk-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Bati-Gokturk-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Bati-Gokturk-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Bati-Gokturk-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Bat\u0131 G\u00f6kt\u00fcrk Devleti | 583 - 957<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Dogu-Gokturk-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Dogu-Gokturk-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Dogu-Gokturk-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Dogu-Gokturk-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Do\u011fu G\u00f6kt\u00fcrk Devleti | 583 - 630<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Buyuk-Bulgar-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Buyuk-Bulgar-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Buyuk-Bulgar-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Buyuk-Bulgar-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>B\u00fcy\u00fck Bulgar Devleti | 630 - 668<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Hazar-Kaganligi-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Hazar-Kaganligi-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Hazar-Kaganligi-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Hazar-Kaganligi.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Hazar Ka\u011fanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 | 630 - 969<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Tuna-Bulgar-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Tuna-Bulgar-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Tuna-Bulgar-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Tuna-Bulgar-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Tuna Bulgar Devleti | 681 - 1018<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2-Gokturk-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2-Gokturk-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2-Gokturk-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2-Gokturk-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>II. G\u00f6kt\u00fcrk Devleti | 682 - 745<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Itil-Bulgar-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Itil-Bulgar-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Itil-Bulgar-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Itil-Bulgar-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>\u0130til Bulgar Devleti | 7. YY - 1236<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Turgisler-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Turgisler-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Turgisler-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Turgisler-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>T\u00fcrgi\u015fler Devleti | 699 - 766<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Turk-Sahiler-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Turk-Sahiler-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Turk-Sahiler-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Turk-Sahiler-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>T\u00fcrk \u015eahiler Devleti | 7. - 9. YY<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Buyuk-Uygur-Kaanligi-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Buyuk-Uygur-Kaanligi-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Buyuk-Uygur-Kaanligi-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Buyuk-Uygur-Kaanligi.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>B\u00fcy\u00fck Uygur Ka\u011fanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 | 744 - 840<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Oguz-Yabgu-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Oguz-Yabgu-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Oguz-Yabgu-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Oguz-Yabgu-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>O\u011fuz Yabgu Devleti | 750 - 1055<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Karluk-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Karluk-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Karluk-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Karluk-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Karluk Devleti | 766 - 1212<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Pecenekler-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Pecenekler-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Pecenekler-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Pecenekler-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Pe\u00e7enekler Devleti | 8 - 12. YY<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Kirgiz-Kaanligi-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Kirgiz-Kaanligi-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Kirgiz-Kaanligi-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Kirgiz-Kaanligi.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>K\u0131rg\u0131z Ka\u011fanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 | 840 - 1207<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Karahanlilar-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Karahanlilar-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Karahanlilar-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Karahanlilar-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Karahanl\u0131lar Devleti | 840 - 1212<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Kansu-Uygur-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Kansu-Uygur-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Kansu-Uygur-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Kansu-Uygur-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Kansu Uygur Devleti | 847 - 1028 \/ 1226<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Turfan-Uygur-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Turfan-Uygur-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Turfan-Uygur-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Turfan-Uygur-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Turfan Uygur Devleti | 856 - 1209 \/ 1335<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Tolunogullari-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Tolunogullari-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Tolunogullari-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Tolunogullari-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Toluno\u011fullar\u0131 Devleti | 868 - 905<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Sato-Turkleri-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Sato-Turkleri-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Sato-Turkleri-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Sato-Turkleri-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>\u015eato T\u00fcrkleri Devleti | 9 - 10. YY<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Kipcaklar-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Kipcaklar-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Kipcaklar-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Kipcaklar-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Kuman K\u0131p\u00e7aklar | 9 - 13. YY<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Ihsidiler-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Ihsidiler-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Ihsidiler-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Ihsidiler-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Ih\u015fidiler | 935 - 969<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Gazneliler-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Gazneliler-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Gazneliler-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Gazneliler-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Gazneliler Devleti | 963 - 118<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Buyuk-Selcuklu-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Buyuk-Selcuklu-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Buyuk-Selcuklu-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Buyuk-Selcuklu-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>B\u00fcy\u00fck Sel\u00e7uklu Devleti | 1037 - 1157<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Kirman-Selcuklu-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Kirman-Selcuklu-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Kirman-Selcuklu-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Kirman-Selcuklu-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Kirman Sel\u00e7uklu Devleti | 1048 - 1187<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Anadolu-Selcuklu-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Anadolu-Selcuklu-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Anadolu-Selcuklu-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Anadolu-Selcuklu-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Anadolu Sel\u00e7uklu Devleti | 1077 - 1308<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Suriye-Selcuklu-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Suriye-Selcuklu-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Suriye-Selcuklu-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Suriye-Selcuklu-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Suriye Sel\u00e7uklu Devleti | 1078 - 1117<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Hazermsahlar-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Hazermsahlar-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Hazermsahlar-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Hazermsahlar-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Harezm\u015fahlar Devleti | 1097 - 1231<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Irak-Selcuklu-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Irak-Selcuklu-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Irak-Selcuklu-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Irak-Selcuklu-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Irak Sel\u00e7uklu Devleti | 1118 - 1194<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Zengi-Atabeyligi-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Zengi-Atabeyligi-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Zengi-Atabeyligi-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Zengi-Atabeyligi.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Zengi Atabeyli\u011fi | 1127 - 1250<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Eyyubi-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Eyyubi-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Eyyubi-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Eyyubi-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Eyyubi Devleti | 1171 - 1250<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Altin-Orda-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Altin-Orda-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Altin-Orda-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Altin-Orda-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Alt\u0131n Orda Devleti | 1242 - 1502<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/ed-DEVLETUT-Turkiye-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/ed-DEVLETUT-Turkiye-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/ed-DEVLETUT-Turkiye-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/ed-DEVLETUT-Turkiye-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>ed-Devlet\u00fc\u2019t T\u00fcrkiye Devleti | 1250 - 1517<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Ilhanlilar-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Ilhanlilar-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Ilhanlilar-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Ilhanlilar-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>\u0130lhanl\u0131lar Devleti | 1256 - 1357<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/DEVLET-I-ALIYYE-I-OSMANIYE-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"Devlet-i Aliyye-i Osmaniye | 1299 - 1922\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/DEVLET-I-ALIYYE-I-OSMANIYE-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/DEVLET-I-ALIYYE-I-OSMANIYE-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/DEVLET-I-ALIYYE-I-OSMANIYE.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Devlet-i \u00c2liyye-i Osmaniye | 1299 - 1922<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Tumur-Imparatorlugu-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Tumur-Imparatorlugu-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Tumur-Imparatorlugu-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Tumur-Imparatorlugu.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Timur \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu | 1370 - 1507<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Karakoyunlu-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Karakoyunlu-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Karakoyunlu-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Karakoyunlu-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Karakoyunlu Devleti | 1380 - 1468<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Akkoyunlu-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Akkoyunlu-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Akkoyunlu-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Akkoyunlu-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Akkoyunlu Devleti | 1378 - 1501<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Safevi-Devleti-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Safevi-Devleti-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Safevi-Devleti-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Safevi-Devleti.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Safevi Devleti | 1501 - 1736<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><div class=\"gallery-col col\" >\n          <div class=\"col-inner\">\n                        <div class=\"box has-hover gallery-box box-shade dark\">\n              <div class=\"box-image image-color\" >\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Babur-Imparatorlugu-239x300.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" ids=\"646,644,642,640,650,638,648,655,657,659,661,664,666,668,670,673,677,675,679,681,689,691,693,695,697,699,701,703,705,707,757,761,764,767,770,773,776,778,780,755,710,713,740,715,720,718,723,725\" style=\"shade\" lightbox=\"false\" col_spacing=\"small\" image_hover=\"color\" text_align=\"center\" text_size=\"small\" text_bg=\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Babur-Imparatorlugu-239x300.webp 239w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Babur-Imparatorlugu-768x963.webp 768w, https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Babur-Imparatorlugu.webp 817w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/>                                                  <div class=\"shade\"><\/div>\n                                              <\/div>\n              <div class=\"box-text text-center is-small\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.366);\">\n                 <p>Bab\u00fcr \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu | 1526 - 1858<\/p>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n         <\/div><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_1888520909 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n  background-color: rgb(241, 241, 241);\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-single-page-nav-transparent-light.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1353","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1353","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1353"}],"version-history":[{"count":27,"href":"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1353\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1952,"href":"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1353\/revisions\/1952"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/metehandanmehmetcige.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1353"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}